10 Inventions that Changed the World (Unit 02: The Printing Press)


READ

Three Surprising Things about the First Printing Press

PREVIEW

1. Have you ever seen a book being printed?

Sample Answer

✔ Yes, I have seen a book being printed at a local print shop. It was interesting to see how the pages came out quickly.

2. What do you know about how books were made in the past?

Sample Answer

✔ I know that books were made by hand. People called scribes copied books with pens and ink. It took a very long time to make one book.

3. Do you think it would be hard to make a lot of copies of a book by hand?

Sample Answer

✔ Yes, I think it would be very hard and take a very long time. Making even one book by hand took months or years. Making many copies would take forever.

VOCABULARY TO KNOW BEFORE YOU READ

to ban (verb) - to not allow something

to squeeze (verb) - to press something firmly or strongly

THINK ABOUT THE WORD "PRESS"

Here are some of the definitions from Cambridge Learner's Dictionary:

VerbNoun
to push something firmly newspapers and magazines, or the people who work for newspapers and magazines
to try hard to persuade somebody to do something a business that prints and sells books
to make clothes smooth by ironing them a machine used to print books, newspapers, and magazines
to make something flat by putting something heavy on it for a long time publicity or public praise or criticism

What is the same? What do these definitions have in common?

Sample Answer

✔ All the definitions have something to do with pushing or applying pressure to something. Whether it's pushing a button, pressing clothes, or a printing press, they all involve pressure.


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