VOCABULARY
- ○ alternative (noun) - sự lựa chọn khác, giải pháp thay thế
- Pronunciation: /ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/
- Definition: another choice or option
- Example sentence: "I tried an alternative route to get to school today."
- Synonym: option, choice, substitute
- ○ appliance (noun) - thiết bị, dụng cụ gia dụng
- Pronunciation: /əˈplaɪəns/
- Definition: a machine for household tasks
- Example sentence: "Dad is using the new kitchen appliance to make us breakfast."
- Synonym: device, machine, gadget
- ○ chemical (noun) - hóa chất
- Pronunciation: /ˈkɛmɪkəl/
- Definition: a substance used in or produced by chemistry
- Example sentence: "Chemicals can be dangerous if you don't handle them carefully."
- Synonym: substance, compound, element
- ○ demonstrate (verb) - chứng minh, thể hiện
- Pronunciation: /ˈdɛmənstreɪt/
- Definition: to show how something works
- Example sentence: "Can you demonstrate how to tie your shoes for me?"
- Synonym: show, illustrate, explain
- ○ device (noun) - thiết bị, dụng cụ
- Pronunciation: /dɪˈvaɪs/
- Definition: a small tool or gadget
- Example sentence: "My mom uses a device to measure the temperature outside."
- Synonym: gadget, tool, instrument
- ○ environment (noun) - môi trường
- Pronunciation: /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/
- Definition: all the things around us
- Example sentence: "We should take care of the environment by not littering."
- Synonym: surroundings, nature, ecosystem
- ○ equipment (noun) - thiết bị, dụng cụ
- Pronunciation: /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/
- Definition: tools and things you use
- Example sentence: "The equipment we need for soccer is a ball and some cones."
- Synonym: gear, supplies, apparatus
- ○ magnet (noun) - nam châm
- Pronunciation: /ˈmægnət/
- Definition: a piece of metal that attracts other metal objects
- Example sentence: "The magnet on the door of my fridge holds up my drawing."
- Synonym: lodestone
- ○ potential (noun) - tiềm năng, khả năng
- Pronunciation: /pəˈtɛnʃəl/
- Definition: what something could become
- Example sentence: "You have the potential to be anything you want when you grow up."
- Synonym: possibility, capability, promise
- ○ reaction (noun) - phản ứng
- Pronunciation: /riˈækʃən/
- Definition: what happens after something changes
- Example sentence: "Mixing baking soda and vinegar causes a reaction that makes bubbles."
- Synonym: response, effect, result
- ○ release (verb) - thả, giải phóng, phát hành
- Pronunciation: /rɪˈliːs/
- Definition: to let something go free
- Example sentence: "The zookeeper will release the animals back into the wild when they're ready."
- Synonym: free, set free, let go
- ○ reliable (adjective) - đáng tin cậy
- Pronunciation: /rɪˈlaɪəbəl/
- Definition: can be trusted, always works well
- Example sentence: "The car we're taking on the road trip is reliable, so we won't have any problems."
- Synonym: dependable, trustworthy, safe
- ○ solar (adjective) - thuộc về mặt trời, năng lượng mặt trời
- Pronunciation: /ˈsoʊlər/
- Definition: energy from the sun
- Example sentence: "The solar panels on the roof of our house help us save electricity."
- Synonym: sun, stellar
- ○ source (noun) - nguồn
- Pronunciation: /sɔːrs/
- Definition: where something comes from
- Example sentence: "The sun is a source of energy that we can use to power things."
- Synonym: origin, root, starting point
- ○ transmission (noun) - sự truyền tải, sự lây truyền
- Pronunciation: /trænzˈmɪʃən/
- Definition: sending signals or messages
- Example sentence: "The level of COVID transmission is low right now."
- Synonym: transfer, broadcast, spread
Change each vocabulary word to another word form. Use a dictionary, if necessary.
| Noun |
Verb |
Adjective |
Adverb |
| alternative | alternate | alternative | alternatively alternately |
| appliance | apply | applicable | |
| chemical | | chemical | |
| demonstration | demonstrate | demonstrative | demonstratively |
| device | devise | | |
| environment | | environmental | environmentally |
| equipment | equip | equipped | |
| magnet | magnetize | magnetic | magnetically |
| potential | | potential | potentially |
| reaction | react | reactive | |
| release | release | released | |
| reliance | rely | reliable | reliably |
| solar | | solar | |
| source | source | sourced | |
| transmission | transmit | transmitted, transmittable | |
CROSSWORD
INSTRUCTIONS: Complete the crossword puzzle. Use the vocabulary words from this unit. The clues are given below.
Across
Down
COMPARE/CONTRAST
INSTRUCTIONS: Work with a partner. One student uses Text A. The other student uses Text B. Take turns reading sentences aloud. Stop when there is a difference in words. Decide which person has the correct word. If your word is wrong, draw a line through it and write the correct word above it. Then check your answers below.
Text A
Lunar power is an appliance source of energy that we can use to protect the environment. With the help of a device called a solar panel, we can harness the power of the sun to create electricity. This magnet is reliable and doesn't create any harmful chemicals, making it a great appliance for our homes. We can reliable how solar panels work by using a magnet to show how the power of the sun creates a alternative that produces electricity. This has the potential to be a great way to power our homes without using gas or other sources that harm the environment. Using reliable equipment like release panels can help us release the potential from harm and make the world a cleaner and safer place to live.
Text B
Solar power is an alternative device of energy that we can use to protect the transmission. With the help of a chemical called a solar panel, we can harness the power of the sun to create electricity. This equipment is reliable and doesn't create any harmful source, making it a great magnet for our homes. We can demonstrate how solar panels work by using a magnet to show how the power of the sun creates a reaction that produces electricity. This has the transmission to be a great way to power our homes without using gas or other sources that harm the environment. Using reliable equipment like solar panels can help us release the environment from harm and make the world a cleaner and safer place to live.
Sample Answer
DICTATION
INSTRUCTIONS: Listen to your teacher read a definition. Then write the word.
- Another choice or option.
- A machine for household tasks.
- Water, oxygen, and gold are examples of this science word.
- Show how it works.
- A small tool or gadget.
- All the things around us.
- Tools and things you use.
- Attracts metal things.
- What something could become.
- What happens after something changes.
- Let something go free.
- Can trust it always.
- Energy from the sun.
- Where something comes from.
- Sending signals or messages.
|
Bình luận