Luyện ngữ pháp - English Grammar (Lesson 54: Principal Parts of Verbs. Regular and Irregular Verbs))


Exercise.

Instructions / Hướng dẫn: Find in the dictionary the past tense and the past participle of each of the following verbs. Use the three forms of each verb correctly in sentences.

Tra từ điển để tìm thì quá khứ và quá khứ phân từ của mỗi động từ sau. Sử dụng ba dạng của mỗi động từ một cách chính xác trong các câu.

awake   bear   beat   begin   bid   bind   bite   bleed   blow   break   bring   build   buy   catch   choose   cling   come   cost   creep   cut   dare   dig   do   draw   drink   drive   eat   fall   feed   fight   find   flee   fling   fly   forget   freeze   get   give   go   grind   grow   hang   have   hide   hit   hold   hurt   keep   kneel   knit   know   lay   lead   lend   let   lie   lose   make   meet   pay   read   ride   ring   rise   run   say   seek   sell   shake   shed   shine   shoot   show   shrink   shut   sink   sit   slay   sleep   slide   sling   smite   speak   spend   spin   spread   spring   stand   steal   stick   sting   stride   strike   string   strive   swear   sweat   sweep   swim

Write your answers here / Viết câu trả lời của bạn vào đây:

Sample Answers (Suggested) / Đáp án gợi ý

awake — awoke, awoken: I awake at dawn. I awoke early yesterday. I have awoken already.

bear — bore, borne: I bear the burden. I bore the pain yesterday. I have borne the responsibility.

beat — beat, beaten: I beat the eggs. I beat him at chess yesterday. I have beaten the record.

begin — began, begun: I begin my work. I began at eight. I have begun already.

bid — bid/bade, bid/bidden: I bid you welcome. I bade him farewell. I have bid a high price.

bind — bound, bound: I bind the books. I bound them yesterday. I have bound the package.

bite — bit, bitten: The dog bites. The dog bit me yesterday. It has bitten several people.

bleed — bled, bled: My finger bleeds. It bled for an hour. It has bled profusely.

blow — blew, blown: The wind blows. It blew hard last night. It has blown the leaves away.

break — broke, broken: I break the glass. I broke it yesterday. I have broken three glasses.

bring — brought, brought: I bring the book. I brought it yesterday. I have brought the documents.

build — built, built: They build houses. They built this house in 1900. They have built a new school.

buy — bought, bought: I buy groceries. I bought them yesterday. I have bought a new car.

catch — caught, caught: I catch the ball. I caught it easily. I have caught a cold.

choose — chose, chosen: I choose this dress. I chose the red one. I have chosen the best option.

cling — clung, clung: The child clings to his mother. He clung to her hand. He has clung to this belief.

come — came, come: I come home. I came home late. I have come to stay.

cost — cost, cost: This costs ten dollars. It cost five dollars. It has cost a lot.

creep — crept, crept: The cat creeps quietly. It crept into the room. It has crept away.

cut — cut, cut: I cut the paper. I cut it carefully. I have cut the cake.

dare — dared/durst, dared: I dare to try. I dared him to jump. I have dared many things.

dig — dug, dug: I dig the garden. I dug it yesterday. I have dug a hole.

do — did, done: I do my work. I did it well. I have done my duty.

draw — drew, drawn: I draw a picture. I drew it quickly. I have drawn many landscapes.

drink — drank, drunk: I drink water. I drank it all. I have drunk enough.

drive — drove, driven: I drive to work. I drove there yesterday. I have driven far.

eat — ate, eaten: I eat breakfast. I ate it early. I have eaten already.

fall — fell, fallen: The leaves fall. They fell in autumn. They have fallen to the ground.

feed — fed, fed: I feed the cat. I fed it earlier. I have fed the animals.

fight — fought, fought: The soldiers fight bravely. They fought all day. They have fought many battles.

find — found, found: I find the answer. I found it quickly. I have found the solution.

flee — fled, fled: They flee from danger. They fled in panic. They have fled the country.

fling — flung, flung: I fling the ball. I flung it over the fence. I have flung it away.

fly — flew, flown: The bird flies. It flew across the lake. It has flown south.

forget — forgot, forgotten: I forget the name. I forgot it yesterday. I have forgotten it.

freeze — froze, frozen: The water freezes. It froze last night. It has frozen solid.

get — got, got: I get the mail. I got it yesterday. I have got a new job.

give — gave, given: I give gifts. I gave her a book. I have given my word.

go — went, gone: I go to school. I went there yesterday. I have gone home.

grind — ground, ground: I grind coffee. I ground it fresh. I have ground the flour.

grow — grew, grown: Plants grow quickly. They grew taller. They have grown large.

hang — hung/hanged, hung/hanged: I hang the picture. I hung it on the wall. I have hung the curtains.

have — had, had: I have a book. I had one before. I have had enough.

hide — hid, hidden: I hide the key. I hid it in the drawer. I have hidden it well.

hit — hit, hit: I hit the target. I hit it once. I have hit it many times.

hold — held, held: I hold the rope. I held it tightly. I have held it all day.

hurt — hurt, hurt: The pain hurts. It hurt yesterday. It has hurt for hours.

keep — kept, kept: I keep the secret. I kept it for years. I have kept my word.

kneel — knelt/kneeled, knelt/kneeled: I kneel to pray. I knelt before the altar. I have knelt many times.

knit — knit/knitted, knit/knitted: I knit sweaters. I knitted one yesterday. I have knit many scarves.

know — knew, known: I know the answer. I knew it already. I have known him for years.

lay — laid, laid: I lay the book on the table. I laid it there. I have laid it down.

lead — led, led: I lead the team. I led them to victory. I have led many expeditions.

lend — lent, lent: I lend money. I lent him some. I have lent my car.

let — let, let: I let him go. I let it happen. I have let it go.

lie — lay, lain: I lie down to rest. I lay down yesterday. I have lain here.

lose — lost, lost: I lose my keys. I lost them yesterday. I have lost my phone.

make — made, made: I make cakes. I made one yesterday. I have made dinner.

meet — met, met: I meet friends. I met them at noon. I have met many people.

pay — paid, paid: I pay the bill. I paid it yesterday. I have paid all my debts.

read — read, read: I read books. I read one yesterday. I have read many.

ride — rode, ridden: I ride a horse. I rode in the morning. I have ridden far.

ring — rang, rung: The bell rings. It rang at noon. It has rung three times.

rise — rose, risen: The sun rises. It rose at six. It has risen high.

run — ran, run: I run every day. I ran yesterday. I have run a mile.

say — said, said: I say the truth. I said it already. I have said my piece.

seek — sought, sought: I seek knowledge. I sought it for years. I have sought the truth.

sell — sold, sold: I sell books. I sold them yesterday. I have sold my car.

shake — shook, shaken: I shake the bottle. I shook it well. I have shaken it thoroughly.

shed — shed, shed: I shed tears. I shed them often. I have shed many.

shine — shone/shined, shone/shined: The sun shines. It shone brightly. It has shone all day.

shoot — shot, shot: I shoot the target. I shot it once. I have shot many.

show — showed, shown: I show the way. I showed it to him. I have shown you the proof.

shrink — shrank/shrunk, shrunk/shrunken: The wool shrinks. It shrank in the wash. It has shrunk significantly.

shut — shut, shut: I shut the door. I shut it tightly. I have shut all the windows.

sink — sank, sunk: The ship sinks. It sank slowly. It has sunk to the bottom.

sit — sat, sat: I sit on the chair. I sat there for hours. I have sat here all day.

slay — slew, slain: The knight slays the dragon. He slew it bravely. He has slain the beast.

sleep — slept, slept: I sleep soundly. I slept well last night. I have slept enough.

slide — slid, slid: The child slides down. He slid on the ice. He has slid many times.

sling — slung, slung: I sling the bag over my shoulder. I slung it quickly. I have slung it there.

smite — smote, smitten: The warrior smites the enemy. He smote him with his sword. He has smitten many foes.

speak — spoke, spoken: I speak English. I spoke to him. I have spoken the truth.

spend — spent, spent: I spend money. I spent it all. I have spent my time wisely.

spin — spun, spun: The spider spins a web. It spun it quickly. It has spun a beautiful web.

spread — spread, spread: I spread the butter. I spread it evenly. I have spread it all over.

spring — sprang/sprung, sprung: The cat springs at the mouse. It sprang quickly. It has sprung into action.

stand — stood, stood: I stand at the gate. I stood there for hours. I have stood here all day.

steal — stole, stolen: He steals money. He stole it yesterday. He has stolen many things.

stick — stuck, stuck: I stick the poster on the wall. I stuck it with tape. I have stuck it there.

sting — stung, stung: The bee stings. It stung me yesterday. It has stung many people.

stride — strode, stridden: He strides confidently. He strode across the room. He has stridden far.

strike — struck, struck/stricken: The clock strikes twelve. It struck a moment ago. It has struck the hour.

string — strung, strung: I string the beads. I strung them together. I have strung the necklace.

strive — strove/strived, striven/strived: I strive for success. I strove to do my best. I have striven to achieve my goals.

swear — swore, sworn: I swear to tell the truth. I swore it yesterday. I have sworn many times.

sweat — sweated/sweat, sweated/sweat: I sweat a lot. I sweated during the race. I have sweated enough.

sweep — swept, swept: I sweep the floor. I swept it clean. I have swept it already.

swim — swam, swum: I swim in the lake. I swam yesterday. I have swum across.



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