Daily Warm-Ups Reading - Grade 8 (Fiction 1 - Mythology)



Poseidon

According to Greek mythology, Poseidon was the ruler over all the seas. As a brother to Zeus and Hades, Poseidon was given reign over all its waters when the three gods divided up the world. Quick to anger, this god was given credit for the tsunamis and other terrible storms that often raged within Earth’s waters.

Poseidon had many powers. He could use his trident to cause earthquakes and make islands appear out of the sea. He also used his trident to cause the waves of the sea. Rather than swim everywhere, he rode in a chariot that was pulled by giant sea horses across the waters.

Poseidon also used his powers to help. The Greeks believed Poseidon could do many good things for them. Many times he is described as protecting sailors at sea and helping fishermen by filling up their nets with bounty from the sea.

There are numerous stories that involve Poseidon and his many adventures—both good and bad. The ancient Greeks generally believed Poseidon was a god with a fierce temper. The country of Greece has always relied on its oceans for both food and economic success. Since Poseidon was one of the original twelve deities to rule on Mount Olympus, it is no wonder there are so many varied myths about this Greek god.


Text Questions

How did the ancient Greeks feel about Poseidon?





Explain why you chose the answer for question one:

Answer

According to the text, Poseidon sometimes used his powers to cause terrible storms. However, he also used his powers to help the Greek people.

According to Greek mythology, what did Poseidon control?





Which symbol is most often associated with Poseidon?





What does the word numerous mean as it is used in the third paragraph?






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